| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| The Webbox of TeamDavid by Tobit Laboratories AG constructs redirect URLs using user-supplied input,
which is appended to the redirect target in a 302 HTTP response. By
using URL-encoded characters such as “%2e” (representing a dot), an
attacker can manipulate the portion of the URL following the top-level
domain (TLD). If a similar, registerable TLD exists (for example, if
“.com” is the application’s domain, and “.company” is available for
registration), an attacker can craft a URL to redirect users to a
malicious “.company” domain. By using URL-encoded line feeds, it becomes
possible to insert arbitrary response headers in the server's HTTP
response.
This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox is vulnerable to HTTP header injection through the
request body in the application's link storing functionality
(//ServerClient_celink.htm), which is appended to the redirect target in
the 302 HTTP response. If a line feed is added, this will also be added
to the redirect link, resulting in the ability to control the response
headers. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability in
the send email, fax, SMS, etc. functionality. By specifying an '@@attach' command in the form field 'scjob', files can be attached to a message,
which can then be downloaded by an authenticated user. A filter is in
place that restricts access to the David con-fig folder and the user
folder. However, this filter can be bypassed by specifying an alternate
data stream, allowing the download of sensitive files such as other
users' access files containing their passwords or the server's private
key. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox does not enforce authentication or authorization checks
when serving these log files. As a result, attackers can obtain
sensitive error information or internal application details, potentially
aiding in further attacks. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox is vulnerable to a path traversal vulnerability in the
archive creation functionality. Because the archive path is
user-controlled and insufficiently validated, an attacker can manipulate
the input to traverse directories. This allows the creation of folders
in arbitrary locations, including sensitive directories such as
C:\Windows or for different users. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Memory Leak to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox allows reading of sensitive information. When accessing the URL “/.well-known/mta-sts.”, the application responds
with memory. By repeatedly
requesting this endpoint, an attacker can access sensitive
information, including user passwords. Exploitation does not require
authentication. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox 's search functionality accepts a “pathnameroot”
parameter, which can be set to network locations using UNC paths (e.g.,
“\\Server\Share”). The server processes these paths without validation,
resulting in outbound connection attempts to attacker-controlled SMB
servers. This enables unauthenticated attackers to trigger the server to
authenticate to arbitrary SMB endpoints, potentially exposing NTLM
authentication information (such as NTLM hashes). If outbound
connections to port 445 (SMB) are permitted, attackers can use this to
conduct SMB relay or credential theft attacks. Exploitation of the
“pathnameroot” parameter is possible without authentication.
This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox 's sending email, fax, SMS, etc. functionality accepts a
@@INCLUDE command, which can be set to network locations using UNC paths
(e.g., “\\Server\Share”). The server processes these paths without
validation, resulting in outbound connection attempts to
attacker-controlled SMB servers. This enables authenticated attackers to
trigger the server to authenticate to arbitrary SMB endpoints,
potentially exposing NTLM authentication information (such as NTLM
hashes). If outbound connections to port 445 (SMB) are permitted,
attackers can use this to conduct SMB relay or credential theft attacks.
Exploitation of the “pathname” parameter is possible without
authentication. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox 's move archive functionality (“!ArcEntryMove”) accepts
an arbitrary path, which can be set to network locations using UNC paths
(e.g., “\\Server\Share”). The server processes these paths without
validation, resulting in outbound connection attempts to
attacker-controlled SMB servers. This enables au-thenticated attackers
to trigger the server to authenticate to arbitrary SMB endpoints,
potentially exposing NTLM authentication information (such as NTLM
hashes). If outbound connections to port 445 (SMB) are permitted,
attackers can use this to conduct SMB relay or credential theft attacks.
Exploitation of the “pathname” parameter is possible without
authentication. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application is vulnerable to arbitrary file write, allowing an
unauthenticated attacker to create or write into existing files on the
server with attacker-controlled content. This is possible because user
input is written directly to files without proper validation or
restriction on file types. As a result, an attacker can create files
(e.g., .htm), containing malicious JavaScript code. When a user accesses
a file created in this way, stored cross-site scripting is triggered. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application implements an API endpoint that is vulnerable to a
buffer overflow condition. By submitting a specially crafted JSON body,
such as one that is at least 8 characters long and begins with a number,
an unauthenticated attacker can cause the server to crash, resulting in
denial of service. Depending on the stack state or if a stack canary
can be disclosed through another vulnerability, this buffer overflow
could potentially lead to remote code execution and full compromise of
the server. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox 's link storing functionality (//ServerClient_celink.htm)
accepts a “pathname” parameter, which can be set to network locations
using UNC paths (e.g., “\\Server\Share”). The server processes these
paths without validation, resulting in outbound connection attempts to
attacker-controlled SMB servers. This enables authenticated attackers to
trigger the server to authenticate to arbitrary SMB endpoints,
potentially exposing NTLM authentication information (such as NTLM
hashes). If outbound connections to port 445 (SMB) are permitted,
attackers can use this to conduct SMB relay or credential theft attacks.
Exploitation of the “pathname” parameter is possible without
authentication. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application handles password changes using a function triggered by
including the string "(editini)" in the file path, writing the new
password to the specified "Archive.ini" file. However, the application
does not verify that the provided path actually refers to an
"Archive.ini" file. If an attacker specifies a different file with
excessive size, a buffer overflow occurs. This vulnerability allows an
unauthenticated attacker to crash the server, resulting in denial of
service. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application implements various file upload functionalities that are
vulnerable to a buffer overflow condition. By specifying an excessively
long filename in a file upload request, an unauthenticated attacker can
trigger a crash of the server, resulting in a denial of service.
Depending on the stack state or if a stack canary can be disclosed
through another vulnerability, this buffer overflow could potentially be
exploited for remote code execution, leading to full compromise of the
server. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application’s endpoint “//serverClient_close.html” is vulnerable to a
buffer overflow vulnerability in multiple form data parameters. By
submitting excessively long values in these parameters, an authenticated
attacker can trigger a server crash, resulting in denial of service.
Depending on the stack state or if a stack canary can be disclosed
through another vulnerability, this buffer overflow could potentially be
exploited for remote code execution, leading to full compromise of the
server. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application exposes a functionality that allows the server to be
shut down when a specific endpoint (/internalRestart) is accessed. This
endpoint is accessible to unauthenticated users over the public
Internet. Instead of “restarting”, the server shuts completely down. As a
result, a remote attacker can trigger a persistent denial of service by
shutting down the web server without requiring authentication. Recovery
requires manual administrator intervention to restart the service. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application contains a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS)
vulnerability. By sending a specially crafted link including an
arbitrary path, an XSS payload or the parameter “EntryInfo”, and the
parameter “!templateName=entryMail”, an attacker can cause the payload
to execute in the victim’s browser when they click the link. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application is vulnerable to HTTP header injection through the
“cType” URL parameter, which allows arbitrary modification of the
Content-Type header in HTTP responses. Because the parameter does not
properly restrict control characters such as URL-encoded newlines
(“%0a”) or colons, attackers can inject additional headers including
extra Location headers into the server’s response. This results e.g. in
an open redirect vulnerability. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox contains an open redirect vulnerability via the
“replyUrl” parameter. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to
craft a URL within the application that, when visited, redirects the
user’s browser to an arbitrary third-party site. This can be abused for
phishing attacks, where users receive a trusted domain link but are
redirected to a phishing website. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
| Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application is vulnerable to a stored XSS vulnerability. An
attacker can send an email containing malicious JavaScript code. When a
user accesses the email, the stored cross-site scripting is triggered. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524. |
