| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted
The ea block expansion need to access s_root while it is
already set as NULL when umount is triggered. Refuse this
request to avoid panic. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
regulator: raa215300: Fix resource leak in case of error
The clk_register_clkdev() allocates memory by calling vclkdev_alloc() and
this memory is not freed in the error path. Similarly, resources allocated
by clk_register_fixed_rate() are not freed in the error path.
Fix these issues by using devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_rate() and
devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev().
After this, the static variable clk is not needed. Replace it with
local variable hw in probe() and drop calling clk_unregister_fixed_rate()
from raa215300_rtc_unregister_device(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mmc: sunplus: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()
mmc_add_host() may return error, if we ignore its return value,
1. the memory allocated in mmc_alloc_host() will be leaked
2. null-ptr-deref will happen when calling mmc_remove_host()
in remove function spmmc_drv_remove() because deleting not
added device.
Fix this by checking the return value of mmc_add_host(). Moreover,
I fixed the error handling path of spmmc_drv_probe() to clean up. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove
The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in flexcop_pci_remove(), which
does not guarantee that the delayed work item irq_check_work has fully
completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios
where flexcop_pci_remove() may free the flexcop_device while irq_check_work
is still active and attempts to dereference the device.
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
flexcop_pci_remove() | flexcop_pci_irq_check_work()
cancel_delayed_work() |
flexcop_device_kfree(fc_pci->fc_dev) |
| fc = fc_pci->fc_dev; // UAF
This is confirmed by a KASAN report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880093aa8c8 by task bash/135
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
print_report+0xcf/0x610
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
run_timer_softirq+0xd1/0x190
handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
</IRQ>
...
Allocated by task 1:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
__kmalloc_noprof+0x1be/0x460
flexcop_device_kmalloc+0x54/0xe0
flexcop_pci_probe+0x1f/0x9d0
local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x190
pci_device_probe+0x2fe/0x470
really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
__driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
__driver_attach+0xd2/0x310
bus_for_each_dev+0xed/0x170
bus_add_driver+0x208/0x500
driver_register+0x132/0x460
do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
kernel_init_freeable+0x40d/0x720
kernel_init+0x1a/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x10c/0x1a0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Freed by task 135:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
kfree+0x137/0x370
flexcop_device_kfree+0x32/0x50
pci_device_remove+0xa6/0x1d0
device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x210
pci_stop_bus_device+0x105/0x150
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x15/0x30
remove_store+0xcc/0xe0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x2c3/0x440
vfs_write+0x871/0xd70
ksys_write+0xee/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing delayed
work has finished before the device memory is deallocated.
This bug was initially identified through static analysis. To reproduce
and test it, I simulated the B2C2 FlexCop PCI device in QEMU and introduced
artificial delays within the flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() function to
increase the likelihood of triggering the bug. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
When the TRBE driver fails to allocate a buffer, it currently returns
the error code "-ENOMEM". However, the caller etm_setup_aux() only
checks for a NULL pointer, so it misses the error. As a result, the
driver continues and eventually causes a kernel panic.
Fix this by returning a NULL pointer from arm_trbe_alloc_buffer() on
allocation failures. This allows that the callers can properly handle
the failure. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk
Dirty page tracking relies on the IOMMU atomically updating the dirty bit
in the paging-structure entry. For this operation to succeed, the paging-
structure memory must be coherent between the IOMMU and the CPU. In
another word, if the iommu page walk is incoherent, dirty page tracking
doesn't work.
The Intel VT-d specification, Section 3.10 "Snoop Behavior" states:
"Remapping hardware encountering the need to atomically update A/EA/D bits
in a paging-structure entry that is not snooped will result in a non-
recoverable fault."
To prevent an IOMMU from being incorrectly configured for dirty page
tracking when it is operating in an incoherent mode, mark SSADS as
supported only when both ecap_slads and ecap_smpwc are supported. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: cls_api: remove block_cb from driver_list before freeing
Error handler of tcf_block_bind() frees the whole bo->cb_list on error.
However, by that time the flow_block_cb instances are already in the driver
list because driver ndo_setup_tc() callback is called before that up the
call chain in tcf_block_offload_cmd(). This leaves dangling pointers to
freed objects in the list and causes use-after-free[0]. Fix it by also
removing flow_block_cb instances from driver_list before deallocating them.
[0]:
[ 279.868433] ==================================================================
[ 279.869964] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in flow_block_cb_setup_simple+0x631/0x7c0
[ 279.871527] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888147e2bf20 by task tc/2963
[ 279.873151] CPU: 6 PID: 2963 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.3.0-rc6+ #4
[ 279.874273] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 279.876295] Call Trace:
[ 279.876882] <TASK>
[ 279.877413] dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0x50
[ 279.878198] print_report+0xc2/0x610
[ 279.878987] ? flow_block_cb_setup_simple+0x631/0x7c0
[ 279.879994] kasan_report+0xae/0xe0
[ 279.880750] ? flow_block_cb_setup_simple+0x631/0x7c0
[ 279.881744] ? mlx5e_tc_reoffload_flows_work+0x240/0x240 [mlx5_core]
[ 279.883047] flow_block_cb_setup_simple+0x631/0x7c0
[ 279.884027] tcf_block_offload_cmd.isra.0+0x189/0x2d0
[ 279.885037] ? tcf_block_setup+0x6b0/0x6b0
[ 279.885901] ? mutex_lock+0x7d/0xd0
[ 279.886669] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x2d0/0x2d0
[ 279.887844] ? ingress_init+0x1c0/0x1c0 [sch_ingress]
[ 279.888846] tcf_block_get_ext+0x61c/0x1200
[ 279.889711] ingress_init+0x112/0x1c0 [sch_ingress]
[ 279.890682] ? clsact_init+0x2b0/0x2b0 [sch_ingress]
[ 279.891701] qdisc_create+0x401/0xea0
[ 279.892485] ? qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x470/0x470
[ 279.893473] tc_modify_qdisc+0x6f7/0x16d0
[ 279.894344] ? tc_get_qdisc+0xac0/0xac0
[ 279.895213] ? mutex_lock+0x7d/0xd0
[ 279.896005] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 279.896910] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x5fe/0x9d0
[ 279.897770] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x2b0/0x2b0
[ 279.898672] ? __sys_sendmsg+0xb5/0x140
[ 279.899494] ? do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[ 279.900302] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[ 279.901337] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2e/0x40
[ 279.902177] ? kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 279.903058] ? kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 279.903913] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40
[ 279.904836] ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x1b0
[ 279.905741] ? kmem_cache_free+0x179/0x400
[ 279.906599] netlink_rcv_skb+0x12c/0x360
[ 279.907450] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x2b0/0x2b0
[ 279.908360] ? netlink_ack+0x1550/0x1550
[ 279.909192] ? rhashtable_walk_peek+0x170/0x170
[ 279.910135] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1af/0x390
[ 279.911086] ? _copy_from_iter+0x3d6/0xc70
[ 279.912031] netlink_unicast+0x553/0x790
[ 279.912864] ? netlink_attachskb+0x6a0/0x6a0
[ 279.913763] ? netlink_recvmsg+0x416/0xb50
[ 279.914627] netlink_sendmsg+0x7a1/0xcb0
[ 279.915473] ? netlink_unicast+0x790/0x790
[ 279.916334] ? iovec_from_user.part.0+0x4d/0x220
[ 279.917293] ? netlink_unicast+0x790/0x790
[ 279.918159] sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
[ 279.918938] ____sys_sendmsg+0x535/0x6b0
[ 279.919813] ? import_iovec+0x7/0x10
[ 279.920601] ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30
[ 279.921423] ? __copy_msghdr+0x3c0/0x3c0
[ 279.922254] ? import_iovec+0x7/0x10
[ 279.923041] ___sys_sendmsg+0xeb/0x170
[ 279.923854] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x110/0x110
[ 279.924797] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0xd9/0x130
[ 279.925630] ? __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x183/0x470
[ 279.926656] ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x170/0x170
[ 279.927529] ? ctx_sched_in+0x530/0x530
[ 279.928369] ? update_curr+0x283/0x4f0
[ 279.929185] ? perf_event_update_userpage+0x570/0x570
[ 279.930201] ? __fget_light+0x57/0x520
[ 279.931023] ? __switch_to+0x53d/0xe70
[ 27
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ptp: Add a upper bound on max_vclocks
syzbot reported WARNING in max_vclocks_store.
This occurs when the argument max is too large for kcalloc to handle.
Extend the guard to guard against values that are too large for
kcalloc |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dmaengine: apple-admac: Fix 'current_tx' not getting freed
In terminate_all we should queue up all submitted descriptors to be
freed. We do that for the content of the 'issued' and 'submitted' lists,
but the 'current_tx' descriptor falls through the cracks as it's
removed from the 'issued' list once it gets assigned to be the current
descriptor. Explicitly queue up freeing of the 'current_tx' descriptor
to address a memory leak that is otherwise present. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cifs: Fix the error length of VALIDATE_NEGOTIATE_INFO message
Commit d5c7076b772a ("smb3: add smb3.1.1 to default dialect list")
extend the dialects from 3 to 4, but forget to decrease the extended
length when specific the dialect, then the message length is larger
than expected.
This maybe leak some info through network because not initialize the
message body.
After apply this patch, the VALIDATE_NEGOTIATE_INFO message length is
reduced from 28 bytes to 26 bytes. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check
The return value of copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter can't be negative,
check whether the copied lengths are equal. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask
Remove the logic to set interrupt mask by default in uio_hv_generic
driver as the interrupt mask value is supposed to be controlled
completely by the user space. If the mask bit gets changed
by the driver, concurrently with user mode operating on the ring,
the mask bit may be set when it is supposed to be clear, and the
user-mode driver will miss an interrupt which will cause a hang.
For eg- when the driver sets inbound ring buffer interrupt mask to 1,
the host does not interrupt the guest on the UIO VMBus channel.
However, setting the mask does not prevent the host from putting a
message in the inbound ring buffer. So let’s assume that happens,
the host puts a message into the ring buffer but does not interrupt.
Subsequently, the user space code in the guest sets the inbound ring
buffer interrupt mask to 0, saying “Hey, I’m ready for interrupts”.
User space code then calls pread() to wait for an interrupt.
Then one of two things happens:
* The host never sends another message. So the pread() waits forever.
* The host does send another message. But because there’s already a
message in the ring buffer, it doesn’t generate an interrupt.
This is the correct behavior, because the host should only send an
interrupt when the inbound ring buffer transitions from empty to
not-empty. Adding an additional message to a ring buffer that is not
empty is not supposed to generate an interrupt on the guest.
Since the guest is waiting in pread() and not removing messages from
the ring buffer, the pread() waits forever.
This could be easily reproduced in hv_fcopy_uio_daemon if we delay
setting interrupt mask to 0.
Similarly if hv_uio_channel_cb() sets the interrupt_mask to 1,
there’s a race condition. Once user space empties the inbound ring
buffer, but before user space sets interrupt_mask to 0, the host could
put another message in the ring buffer but it wouldn’t interrupt.
Then the next pread() would hang.
Fix these by removing all instances where interrupt_mask is changed,
while keeping the one in set_event() unchanged to enable userspace
control the interrupt mask by writing 0/1 to /dev/uioX. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait()
For a successful return, always remove our entry from the wait queue
entry list. Previously this was skipped if a cancelation was in
progress, but this can race with another invocation of the wait queue
entry callback. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: virtual_ncidev: Fix memory leak in virtual_nci_send()
skb should be free in virtual_nci_send(), otherwise kmemleak will report
memleak.
Steps for reproduction (simulated in qemu):
cd tools/testing/selftests/nci
make
./nci_dev
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888107588000 (size 208):
comm "nci_dev", pid 206, jiffies 4294945376 (age 368.248s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<000000008d94c8fd>] __alloc_skb+0x1da/0x290
[<00000000278bc7f8>] nci_send_cmd+0xa3/0x350
[<0000000081256a22>] nci_reset_req+0x6b/0xa0
[<000000009e721112>] __nci_request+0x90/0x250
[<000000005d556e59>] nci_dev_up+0x217/0x5b0
[<00000000e618ce62>] nfc_dev_up+0x114/0x220
[<00000000981e226b>] nfc_genl_dev_up+0x94/0xe0
[<000000009bb03517>] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.14+0x228/0x2d0
[<00000000b7f8c101>] genl_rcv_msg+0x35c/0x640
[<00000000c94075ff>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x11e/0x350
[<00000000440cfb1e>] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[<0000000062593b40>] netlink_unicast+0x43f/0x640
[<000000001d0b13cc>] netlink_sendmsg+0x73a/0xbf0
[<000000003272487f>] __sys_sendto+0x324/0x370
[<00000000ef9f1747>] __x64_sys_sendto+0xdd/0x1b0
[<000000001e437841>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling
When parsing Allocation Extent Descriptor, lengthAllocDescs comes from
on-disk data and must be validated against the block size. Crafted or
corrupted images may set lengthAllocDescs so that the total descriptor
length (sizeof(allocExtDesc) + lengthAllocDescs) exceeds the buffer,
leading udf_update_tag() to call crc_itu_t() on out-of-bounds memory and
trigger a KASAN use-after-free read.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888041e7d000 by task syz-executor317/5309
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5309 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00261-g850925a8133c #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60
udf_update_tag+0x70/0x6a0 fs/udf/misc.c:261
udf_write_aext+0x4d8/0x7b0 fs/udf/inode.c:2179
extent_trunc+0x2f7/0x4a0 fs/udf/truncate.c:46
udf_truncate_tail_extent+0x527/0x7e0 fs/udf/truncate.c:106
udf_release_file+0xc1/0x120 fs/udf/file.c:185
__fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431
task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:239
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:43 [inline]
do_exit+0xa2f/0x28e0 kernel/exit.c:939
do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1088
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1099 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1097 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1097
x64_sys_call+0x2634/0x2640 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>
Validate the computed total length against epos->bh->b_size.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data
Syzbot reported an uninitialized value bug in nci_init_req, which was
introduced by commit 5aca7966d2a7 ("Merge tag
'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.17-2025-09-16' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools").
This bug arises due to very limited and poor input validation
that was done at nic_valid_size(). This validation only
validates the skb->len (directly reflects size provided at the
userspace interface) with the length provided in the buffer
itself (interpreted as NCI_HEADER). This leads to the processing
of memory content at the address assuming the correct layout
per what opcode requires there. This leads to the accesses to
buffer of `skb_buff->data` which is not assigned anything yet.
Following the same silent drop of packets of invalid sizes at
`nic_valid_size()`, add validation of the data in the respective
handlers and return error values in case of failure. Release
the skb if error values are returned from handlers in
`nci_nft_packet` and effectively do a silent drop
Possible TODO: because we silently drop the packets, the
call to `nci_request` will be waiting for completion of request
and will face timeouts. These timeouts can get excessively logged
in the dmesg. A proper handling of them may require to export
`nci_request_cancel` (or propagate error handling from the
nft packets handlers). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tty: n_gsm: Don't block input queue by waiting MSC
Currently gsm_queue() processes incoming frames and when opening
a DLC channel it calls gsm_dlci_open() which calls gsm_modem_update().
If basic mode is used it calls gsm_modem_upd_via_msc() and it
cannot block the input queue by waiting the response to come
into the same input queue.
Instead allow sending Modem Status Command without waiting for remote
end to respond. Define a new function gsm_modem_send_initial_msc()
for this purpose. As MSC is only valid for basic encoding, it does
not do anything for advanced or when convergence layer type 2 is used. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix obj leak in VM_BIND error path
If we fail a handle-lookup part way thru, we need to drop the already
obtained obj references.
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/669784/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak
Struct ff_effect_compat is embedded twice inside
uinput_ff_upload_compat, contains internal padding. In particular, there
is a hole after struct ff_replay to satisfy alignment requirements for
the following union member. Without clearing the structure,
copy_to_user() may leak stack data to userspace.
Initialize ff_up_compat to zero before filling valid fields. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
remoteproc: pru: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in pru_rproc_set_ctable()
pru_rproc_set_ctable() accessed rproc->priv before the IS_ERR_OR_NULL
check, which could lead to a null pointer dereference. Move the pru
assignment, ensuring we never dereference a NULL rproc pointer. |